Alberta Health and Wellness:
Common Questions

Alberta Health Services advises the health system is prepared and on alert and the general population remains at low-risk. Updates and other information related to the H1N1 Virus are available at the Alberta Health Services website www.albertahealthservices.ca .

Below is a list of common questions. If you have any further questions, please contact your local Medical Officer of Health.

Common Questions

1.What is H1N1 influenza virus?

H1N1 influenza virus is a new strain of the influenza virus which can be transmitted from person to person. New strains of seasonal influenza circulate every year in influenza season.

2. What does WHO raising the pandemic level to Phase 6 mean for Albertans?

This is no way changes the level of preparedness the province already has in place. The Phase 6 designation is not indicative of how severe this disease is. It is a measure of where and how widespread this new virus has gone around the world. The risk level to the general public remains low.

3. Is Alberta's pandemic plan in place?

Yes, Alberta has a pandemic influenza plan in place. Alberta’s Plan for Pandemic Influenza will direct activities of the Government of Alberta, Alberta Health Services and other key groups in response to pandemic influenza, to provide a coordinated and phased-in response.

4. What can Albertans do to protect themselves from H1N1 influenza virus?

Albertans can take simple measures to minimize the risk of being infected.

• Wash hands frequently using soap and water, especially after coughing, sneezing or blowing your nose. When soap and water are not available, hand sanitizers are an excellent choice to use if hands are not visibly dirty.
• Do not touch your eyes, nose or mouth after shaking hands or touching hard surfaces like counters and door handles or other surfaces that may harbour influenza and other viruses.
• Avoid close contact with people who are experiencing influenza-like symptoms.

5. What is the incubation period for H1N1 influenza virus?

The incubation period is probably short; no longer than seven days.

6. Should Albertans wear masks to prevent catching H1N1 influenza virus?

No. Evidence shows that wearing masks is not effective in preventing the spread of influenza in the general public.

7. Can I get antivirals if I have symptoms of influenza?

Generally, antivirals are not recommended for treatment of mild influenza. Antivirals are only available by prescription.

CONTINUED: Pandemic Plan